Glass
From Antique Jewelry University
Most glass is a man-made material sometimes used to simulate a gemstone. In that case it's called paste. There are also three types of naturally occurring glass: Obsidian, Moldavite and Lybian Desert Glass.
| Gemological Information for Glass | |
|---|---|
| Color | All Colors |
| Crystal Structure | Amorphous |
| Refractive Index | 1.47 to 1.76 |
| Durability | Poor |
| Hardness | 5 to 6 |
| Similar Stones | Imitates almost any gem material |
| Treatments | Coatings |
| Country of Origin | Not Applicable |
| Glass Care | |
| Ultrasonic Cleaning | Not Safe |
| Steam Cleaning | Not Safe |
| Warm Soapy Water | Safe (avoid if foil backed or glued) |
| Chemical Attack | Easily Attacked (even by fumes) |
| Light Sensitivity | None |
| Heat Sensitivity | Rapid heat change may cause fracture, high heat will cause it to liquify |