Also known as “Isle Royale Greenstone”, “Michigan Greenstone”, and “Green Starstone,” chlorastrolite is easily identified by its “turtleback” pattern and its rich blackish-green color. A variety of the mineral pumpellyite, its distinct green color is caused by the inclusion of chromium, iron, and other trace elements in its composition.
Chlorastrolite is only found in the Lake Superior region of North America. Volcanic, glacial, and metamorphic activity in the region is responsible for the formation of this distinctive mineral. Sculpted into cabochons, carved objects, or polished in its natural state, Chlorastrolite is popular with lapidarists and specimen collectors alike.
Gemological Information for Chlorastrolite
| Color: | Mottled light and dark green with a radial fibrous structure. |
| Crystal Structure: | Monoclinic |
| Refractive Index: | 1.650 to 1.660 |
| Durability: | Fair |
| Hardness: | 5 to 6 |
| Family: | |
| Similar Stones: | Malachite, Azurmalachite, Dyed Onyx, Jade |
| Treatments: | None |
| Country of Origin: | U.S. |
Chlorastrolite Care
| Ultrasonic Cleaning: | Risky |
| Steam Cleaning: | Risky |
| Warm Soapy Water: | Safe |
| Chemical Attack: | Attacked by Acid |
| Light Sensitivity: | Can Lighten with Long Exposure to Sunlight. |
| Heat Sensitivity: | Unknown |
Sources
- “Chlorastrolite (Green Starstone).” GeologyScience.com. https://geologyscience.com/minerals/silicates-minerals/chlorastrolite-green-starstone/ Accessed 12/17/2024.
- Gem Reference Guide, Los Angeles: Gemological Institute of America, 1988. Pp. 49-50.